The most recent round of stress tests on the Irish banking system have, predictably, found that the banks are not sufficiently covered should the worst happen (again).
The solution?
Irish banks need a further 24 billion euro in capital and liquidity before they can be deemed safe.
For each of the banks, this means:
Allied Irish Banks, formerly the biggest, most profitable bank in Ireland, will need a further 13.3 billion euro.
Bank of Ireland will need 5.2 billion euro more in bailout cash, in the process of which it will most likely become state-owned.
Irish Life & Permanent, as predicted earlier this week, will need 4 billion and it will have to sell-off its lucrative pensions business.
And, finally, the Education and Building Society will take 1.5 billion and will be swallowed up by Allied Irish Banks.
“The present exercise is on an exceptionally intensive and elaborate basis and is designed to respond to market skepticism about the banks,” Irish Central Banker Patrick Honahan told the press. “This skepticism means that the banks have to carry more capital than is actually needed in order to convince international lenders of the banks‚ solidity under all circumstances.”
It’s hard to blame the markets. To date, the bailout for the Irish banks has cost a whopping 70 billion euro.
For a country with fewer than 4 million people, that’s a pretty big bailout. It amounts to 17,500 euro for every single Irish taxpayer.
But for anyone who’s not an Irish taxpayer, the story of the Irish economic and banking collapse has probably become a terrific bore, having droned on and on for the best part of a year, incomprehensible figures growing ever more incomprehensible by the day.
And to an audience most likely inured to such numbers after three years of relentless, grim financial horror, one can forgive such jadedness. After all, the 70 billion euro compares pretty favorably with the US’s TARP program, which cost $300 billion.
So, to give the Irish banking collapse some scale, we can turn to Michael Lewis’s article in February’s Vanity Fair.
Lewis asked us to consider the following, in relation to Anglo Irish Bank: “To get some sense of how “34 billion” sounds to Irish ears, an American thinking in dollars needs to multiply it by roughly one hundred: $3.4 trillion. And that was for a single bank.”
Thus, by the logic of Lewis’s arithmetic, that makes the cost of the Irish bailout comparable to slightly more than seven trillion dollars.
For the record, the article was entitled, ‘When Irish Eyes Are Crying.’